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Bands of respiratory rate and cloacal temperature for different broiler chicken strains R. Bras. Zootec.
Nascimento,Sheila Tavares; Silva,Iran José Oliveira da; Mourão,Gerson Barreto; Castro,Ariane Cristina de.
The objective of this investigation was to estimate ideal bands of respiratory rate and cloacal temperature for broiler chicken strains during the rearing period and to evaluate the influence of time of exposure on bird physiological variables under different thermal stress conditions. The research was conducted in a climatic chamber during the six weeks of the rearing period, with Avian and Cobb strains exposed to two climatic conditions (comfort and stress), in three distinct times of exposure, in three conditions (before going to the chamber; at the end of exposure time; 30 minutes after the end of exposure), in four treatments: comfort with 60 minutes of exposure; stress with 30 minutes of exposure; stress with 60 minutes of exposure; stress with 90...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Poultry; Physiological variables; Thermal comfort.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000500033
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Eucalypt Growth Submitted to Management of Urochloa spp. Planta Daninha
FERREIRA,G.L.; SARAIVA,D.T.; QUEIROZ,G.P.; SILVA,D.V.; PEREIRA,G.A.M.; FERREIRA,L.R.; OLIVEIRA NETO,S.N.; MATTIELLO,E.M..
The objective of this work was to evaluate the initial growth and the physiological characteristics of eucalypt submitted to different managements of signalgrass. The experiment was conducted in a protected environment, using a randomized blocks design with five repetitions. The treatments were arranged in a (5 x 2) + 1 factorial design, and the first factor corresponded to the types of weed management (no control; chemical control keeping the signalgrass shoot on the soil; chemical control with removal of the signalgrass shoot; mechanical control keeping the signalgrass shoot on the soil, and mechanical control with removal of the signalgrass shoot); the second factor corresponded to the two weeds species (U. brizantha and U. decumbens) and a control...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Control methods; Physiological variables; Initial growth; Urochloa (syn. Brachiaria); Eucalypt.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582016000100099
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GAS EXCHANGE IN DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF BANANA PRATA IN SEMI-ARID ENVIRONMENT Rev. Bras. Frutic.
ARANTES,ALESSANDRO DE MAGALHÃES; DONATO,SÉRGIO LUIZ RODRIGUES; SIQUEIRA,DALMO LOPES DE; COELHO,EUGÊNIO FERREIRA; SILVA,TÂNIA SANTOS.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate gas exchange of banana Prata in two production cycles in semiarid environment. Six cultivars were used as treatments arranged into a completely randomized design with five replications and four plants per plot. For physiological characteristics, it was considered a factorial arrangement of 6x14x2, six cultivars, 14 periods (months), two readings, 8:00 and 14:00 in each period. The rates of gas exchange, the carboxylation efficiency and the instantaneous efficiency of water use were higher at 8:00 and lower at 14:00, with rare exceptions. The ‘BRS Platina’ had a higher leaf temperature, higher transpiration and lower water use efficiency. ‘Prata-Anã’, ‘FHIA-18’ and ‘Maravilha’ expressed lower leaf temperature and lower...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Musa spp.; AAB and AAAB; Physiological variables.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000200601
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Photosynthetic activity of cassava plants under weed competition Planta Daninha
Aspiazú,I.; Sediyama,T.; Ribeiro Jr.,J.I.; Silva,A.A.; Concenco,G.; Ferreira,E.A.; Galon,L.; Silva,A.F.; Borges,E.T.; Araujo,W.F..
The objective of this work was to evaluate characteristics associated with the photosynthetic activity of cassava plants under weed competition. The trial was carried out under field conditions, and experimental units consisted of 150 dm³ fiberglass boxes containing red yellow Latosol, previously corrected and fertilized. Treatments consisted in the cultivation of cassava plants which were free of weed competition and associated with three weed species: Bidens pilosa, Commelina benghalensis or Brachiaria plantaginea. After manioc sprouting started, 15 days after being planted, weeds that had been sown when manioc was planted were thinned, there were then eight plants left per experimental unit in accordance with specified treatments: cassava free of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Interference; Bidens pilosa; Commelina benghalensis; Brachiaria plantaginea; Physiological variables.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582010000500004
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Respuestas fisiológicas y bioquímicas de plántulas de pimiento morrón (Capsicum annuum L) a factores de estrés abiótico. Colegio de Postgraduados
Hernández Bautista, Leonel.
En la presente investigación se realizaron dos experimentos con el objetivo de evaluar el efecto de cloruro de sodio (NaCl) y cadmio (Cd) en variables de crecimiento, fisiológicas y bioquímicas de plántulas de pimiento morrón variedad Yolo Wonder. Ambos experimentos fueron conducidos bajo condiciones de invernadero, en cultivo hidropónico en placas flotantes en contenedores de 3 L de capacidad, utilizando la solución nutritiva Steiner al 50%. En el primer experimento se trataron las plántulas de pimiento durante 30 días con diferentes concentraciones de NaCl (0, 25 y 50 mM), posteriormente se evaluaron parámetros de crecimiento, variables fisiológicas y acumulación de macro y micronutrimentos. La adición de 25 y 50 mM de NaCl disminuyen significativamente...
Palavras-chave: Yolo Wonder; Cloruro de sodio; Cadmio; Crecimiento; Biomasa; Variables fisiológicas; Sodium chloride; Cadmium; Growth; Biomass; Physiological variables; Fisiología Vegetal; Maestría.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2164
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Sistemas de producción de fresa de altas densidades. Colegio de Postgraduados
Ramírez Gómez, Humberto.
En México se produce fresa con alta tecnología pero existe escasa investigación sobre la productividad de la fresa en sistemas hidropónicos con altas densidades. El presente estudio se realizó con la finalidad de evaluar la fisiología, rendimiento, calidad y rentabilidad de la fresa de altas densidades en cuatro sistemas hidropónicos. Los tratamientos estudiados fueron: bolsas individuales (BI), vertical con tres tubos (V3T), vertical con cuatro tubos (V4T) y vertical con macetas hidropónicas (VMH) de 42, 90, 120 y 180 plantas por módulo respectivamente. El experimento se llevó a cabo en un invernadero tipo túnel en el Colegio de Postgraduados, en Montecillo Estado de México. Para conducir el estudio los tratamientos se alojaron en un diseño experimental...
Palavras-chave: Fragaria x ananassa Duch; Sistemas hidropónicos; Variables fisiológicas; Rendimiento; Calidad; Rentabilidad; Hydroponic systems; Physiological variables; Yield; Quality; Profitability; Maestría; Edafología.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/506
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Sistemas de producción de fresa de altas densidades. Colegio de Postgraduados
Ramírez Gómez, Humberto.
En México se produce fresa con alta tecnología pero existe escasa investigación sobre la productividad de la fresa en sistemas hidropónicos con altas densidades. El presente estudio se realizó con la finalidad de evaluar la fisiología, rendimiento, calidad y rentabilidad de la fresa de altas densidades en cuatro sistemas hidropónicos. Los tratamientos estudiados fueron: bolsas individuales (BI), vertical con tres tubos (V3T), vertical con cuatro tubos (V4T) y vertical con macetas hidropónicas (VMH) de 42, 90, 120 y 180 plantas por módulo respectivamente. El experimento se llevó a cabo en un invernadero tipo túnel en el Colegio de Postgraduados, en Montecillo Estado de México. Para conducir el estudio los tratamientos se alojaron en un diseño experimental...
Palavras-chave: Fragaria x ananassa Duch; Sistemas hidropónicos; Variables fisiológicas; Rendimiento; Calidad; Rentabilidad; Hydroponic systems; Physiological variables; Yield; Quality; Profitability; Maestría; Edafología.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/506
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Thermal comfort index, physiological variables and performance of quails fed with protein reduction AGRIAMBI
Rodrigues,Ladyanne R.; Furtado,Dermeval A.; Costa,Fernando G. P.; Nascimento,José W. B. do; Cardoso,Evaldo de A..
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine the effects of environment and electrolyte balance on environmental, physiological and productive indices of Japanese quails. For the experiment, 288 quails were distributed in a randomized block design with six treatments and six replicates of eight birds per experimental unit. The treatments consisted of one basal feed with 20.0% of crude protein (CP) and the others with a reduction of 3.0% CP to achieve six electrolyte balance levels (166.54; 153.47; 139.63; 139.63; 117.13 and 166.49). As to the environment, there was an increase in air temperature and temperature-humidity index at the hottest hours of the day, causing discomfort to the birds, which increased respiratory rate, but with the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Thermal comfort zone; Physiological variables; Productive indices.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000400378
Registros recuperados: 8
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